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Welsh Government Unveils New Literacy and Numeracy Plan for Young Learners
The Welsh Government has announced a new literacy and numeracy plan aimed at improving educational standards for children aged zero to 16 years. This decision follows the release of recent international Pisa results that indicated Welsh 15-year-olds are falling behind their peers in England and globally.
Published on September 15, the plan introduces several measures including new national indicators, baseline assessments for children starting school, and comprehensive guidance for teachers regarding learning expectations and timelines.
The Welsh Government described this initiative as “an important first step” towards elevating education standards in response to concerns expressed by educators and stakeholders in the workforce. The plan highlights the need for stronger parental engagement and aims to enhance reading and language development at home. Additionally, it seeks to improve access to books through school libraries and tackle barriers to learning associated with poverty.
Key elements of the initiative also include identifying students who may require additional support, particularly those transitioning from primary to secondary education. The plan introduces a year six progress indicator based on personalised assessments.
In the latest Pisa results published by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) on September 8, Wales scored 459 in maths, a decline from 466 three years prior, placing it below the OECD average and last among the UK nations in maths, reading, and science.
Alma Harris, a professor of leadership in education at Cardiff Metropolitan University, articulated the dismal state of education in Wales following these results. Literacy consultant Finola Wilson characterised the situation as “really catastrophic,” highlighting the urgent need for effective teaching support.
Anna Brychan, the Minister for Education and the Welsh Language, stated that the new plan reflects the government’s commitment to prioritising education. She emphasised the importance of literacy and numeracy as foundational skills essential for learning, work, and life.
Jane Morris from Governors Cymru Services also expressed support for the plan, noting that it provides a framework for understanding and monitoring educational progress while allowing schools to cater to their specific contexts and student needs. However, she cautioned that the plan should not add to the existing challenges schools face, and must be integrated into everyday practices to ensure it yields positive outcomes for learners.

